Protecting your home from wildfires has become a
top priority for local home owners. Last year alone was a bad wildfire
season for us.
While we had a couple of great snow days, we're still
below our annual averages for moisture. This poses a threat.
As summer approaches, now is
good time to start preparing your home for the wildfire season.
We've had our share of wildfires
over the past several years - especially in the areas surrounded
by pine trees. Most of them were caused by lightning. But some
were caused by human carelessness.
As such, firefighters recommend that you create a
safe-zone around the outside of your home.
A wildfire can't burn without fuel, so the goal
is to remove as much burnable material as possible. The best strategy
is to create different perimeter zones around your home.
Protecting a 30 foot perimeter around the outside
of your home is the most critical. Be sure to follow the guidelines
below.
If your property is large enough,
a second perimeter extending 60-100 feet will offer even better
home protection. Your landscaping should be different for each perimeter.
You want to use smaller plants that are spaced out
more closer to the home. Using plants with high concentrations in
moisture is also recommended.
As you move further away from the house, you can
use larger plants.
Planting in small clusters or islands which are separated
by rock and flagstone walkways adds another layer of protection.
It also looks good.
Below are some general guidelines to use as a checklist
which will help you protect your home from wildfires.
- Store Firewood Away from Your Home
- Don't plant
trees within 30 feet of your home.
- Make sure all trees and shrubs are well pruned
and watered.
- Lower tree branches 6-10 feet from the ground
should be removed.
- Remove dead leaves, pine needles, etc. around
the house
- Choose plants high moisture plants for areas closest
to the house.
- Remove plants that contain oils, wax, and resins
around the house.
- Use Rock or decomposed landscaping around the
house (especially between vegetation).
Grass is good too - but it rarely grows well in Arizona.
- If building your home, Tile or slate roofs are
more fire resistant then shingles.
- If you live on a hill or slope, make sure to
create a good firebreak at the edge of the hill. Fire travels
quickly up hills.
- Plant high moisture pants closes to the house
for added protection.
- Small plants that are spaced far apart should
be closest to the house. Larger plants should be placed further
from the house.
-
Use mulch (not pine bark) to protect against moisture loss and reduce
weed growth.
Protect
Your Home from Wildfires with Regional
Alert Information in Yavapai County
Protect
Your Home from Wildfires with this Homeowner's Wildfire Checklist
(Inside and Out)
Arizona
Wildfire Closures and Restrictions